Fix Ugly Rags & Justification

Fri, Nov 7, 2008

Learn, Tip

When you set a block of type, the text wrap may need some tweaking if the line length is too short for the font size. (Rule of thumb: if the line length in picas is smaller than the font size in points, then character and word spacing will suffer.) Try these tips to smooth the rag or decrease word spacing:

Increase the number of consecutive hyphens allowed, as well as the minimum number of characters that must appear before or after a hyphen. In QuarkXPress, choose Edit> H&Js.

Note that QuarkXPress 7 and 8 include presets that will do this for you. They’re named
“Narrow Measure” and “Very Narrow Measure”.

If your text needs more help, try slightly decreasing its tracking in QuarkXPress’s Measurements palette. You can make the change either in the Classic tab:

or in the Character Attributes tab:

This post was written by:

Jay Nelson is the editorial director of PlanetQuark.com, and the editor and publisher of Design Tools Monthly. He’s also the author of the training videos Quark includes in the box with QuarkXPress 7, and the QuarkXPress 7 training at Lynda.com. In addition, Jay writes for several other publications and speaks at industry events.

Contact the author

2 Comments For This Post

  1. AnyFool Says:

    I have a client that
    likes the text in its
    documents to have
    a tight rag, like this.
    I’ve never quite un-
    derstood if there is
    or isn’t a way to
    control this auto-
    matically within
    QuarkXPress. “Flush
    Zone” sounds like
    what I need, but I
    think I remember
    reading once that
    that only applies to
    block justification.

    How about an article
    (with visuals) showing
    how all of that Min/
    Opt/Max. stuff works

    T H A N K S

  2. Jay Nelson Says:

    Good idea! Maybe I’ll record a video tutorial that explains what each thing does. Thanks for the idea.

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